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View of a church and houses in a rural village in Burgos. Rowanwindwhistler, CC BY-SA 3.0

Iglesias

Castile and León

136Population
35 km²Area
844 mElevation
09227Postal code

Iglesias is a small municipality located in the province of Burgos, within the autonomous community of Castile and León. Characterized by its rich history and notable religious architecture, it is part of the Odra-Pisuerga comarca and has a population of 136 residents.

02Geography

Iglesias is situated in the center-west of Burgos province, characterized by a landscape of plateaus interspersed with steep valleys. The municipality covers an area of 34.54 km² and is part of the Duero river basin, with its elevation reaching 844 meters above sea level. The region is marked by its irregular hydrography, featuring several small streams that converge into the river Arlanzón.

Patron saint
San Martín Obispo
Festival
San Isidro Labrador
Festival date
May 15
Population density
4.17 hab./km²

03History

The earliest records of Iglesias date back to around 1250, with its name appearing as "Eglesias" in historical texts. Throughout the Middle Ages, it was associated with nearby towns and religious orders, notably linked to the Camino de Santiago. The area has seen a decline in population due to rural exodus, particularly between 1950 and 1981.

Iglesias is a small municipality in Burgos, Castile and León, known for its historical significance and religious architecture.

04Sights and Culture

Iglesias is home to several notable religious structures, including the Church of San Martín Obispo, which features a Renaissance style and houses valuable historical artifacts. The Ermita de Santa Centola, dating back to the late 12th century, is another significant site, celebrated during local festivals. Additionally, the Museo Etnográfico showcases traditional tools and photographs reflecting the village's heritage.

Bell tower of a church and hermitage on a hill with blue sky.
Bell tower of San Martín Church and Santa Centola hermitage in Iglesias, with hills and blue sky in the background.
Dirt road in a landscape of grasslands and fields on the plateau.
Plateau landscape near San Bol, in Iglesias, Burgos.
Iglesias · Data
Province
Burgos
Autonomous community
Castile and León
Population
136
Area
35 km²
Elevation
844 m
Postal code
09227
Website
http://www.iglesias.es/
Coordinates
42.2978, -3.9900

Photos

Golden altar with religious figures in the Church of San Martín Obispo.
Left side altar in the Church of San Martín Obispo in Iglesias, Burgos.
Interior of a church with a large altar and stone columns.
The interior of San Martín Obispo Church in Iglesias, Burgos, features a main altar and side altars with ornate details.
Golden altarpiece with religious figures and a decorated altar.
Right side altarpiece inside San Martín Obispo church in Iglesias, Burgos.
View of a village with houses and fields in Burgos.
Panoramic view of Iglesias, Burgos, with scattered houses and farmland.
Stone church facade with tower and windows under a blue sky with clouds.
Main facade of San Martín Obispo Church in Iglesias, Burgos, with a blue sky and white clouds.

Map

Nearby

Own text, written with AI assistance from the facts in Wikipedia · Iglesias, Province of Burgos · Data: Wikidata Q1076391 · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, see individual licenses. · CC BY-SA 4.0