Trespaderne

02Geography

Trespaderne is situated in the northwest of Burgos province, approximately 80 km from the provincial capital. The municipality is characterized by its location in the southern part of the Las Merindades comarca, with its terrain shaped by the Nela, Jerea, and Ebro rivers. The area is geologically near the Sierra de la Tesla and features the scenic Horadada gorge.

Patron saint

San Vicente

Main festival

Fiestas de San Bartolomé

Festival date

August 24

03History

The region has evidence of prehistoric settlements and was historically significant due to the Roman castle built to aid in the conquest of Cantabria. The Castillo de Tedeja, recognized as the oldest castle in Castilla, has roots dating back to the late Roman Empire and was later used during the Visigothic period. Trespaderne became an independent municipality in 1896, separating from the Merindad de Cuesta-Urria.

• Castle of Tedeja Ancient fortress used since the Roman era.
• Battle of the Black Day Significant battle near Trespaderne in 726.
• Municipality formation Established as an independent municipality in 1896.
• Railway history Former railway station operational from 1930 to 1985.
• Cultural heritage Includes various historical sites and structures.

Trespaderne is a municipality in Burgos, known for its historical sites and natural beauty, including the Castillo de Tedeja.

04Culture and Attractions

Trespaderne hosts several cultural events, notably the patronal festivals in honor of San Bartolomé, which last six days and feature vibrant community participation. The town also boasts historical sites such as the Romanesque bridge over the Nela River and the parish church of San Vicente Mártir, among others.

• Fiestas de San Bartolomé Celebrated on August 24, featuring parades and community gatherings.
• Ermita de Encinillas Historical hermitage associated with local traditions.
• Romanesque bridge Constructed in the late 12th century over the Nela.
• Gastronomy Known for traditional Castilian dishes and local sausages.
• Motocross circuit Permanent circuit hosting local and national competitions.