Villasur de Herreros

02Geography

Villasur de Herreros is positioned in the central-eastern part of Burgos province, bordered by the municipalities of Arlanzón and Pineda de la Sierra. The area is characterized by its location in the Meseta Central, near the Sierra de la Demanda, with significant elevations exceeding 1000 meters. The municipality includes two population centers, Villasur and Urrez, which are situated at altitudes of 1028 and 1149 meters, respectively.

Climate

Oceanic Cfb (temperate without a dry season)

Rainiest month

November (720 mm)

Driest month

August (131 mm)

03History

The area of Villasur de Herreros was repopulated in the mid-9th century by the Ansúrez family, likely giving rise to its name. It was historically part of the alfoz of Villafranca Montes de Oca until it gained independence during the reign of San Fernando. The municipality evolved over time, incorporating neighboring areas and adapting to changes such as the construction of the Úzquiza reservoir.

• Mid-9th century Repopulation by the Ansúrez family.
• 964 Rights granted by Fernán González for pastures and timber.
• 1237 Part of the alfoz of Villafranca Montes de Oca.
• 1999 Denomination of origin for Sierra de la Demanda beef established.
• 2000 Approval of urban regulations for Villasur and Urrez.

Villasur de Herreros is a municipality in Burgos, known for its natural beauty and historical sites.

04Economy and Culture

The local economy is primarily based on forestry and livestock, with tourism also playing a significant role due to the area's natural beauty. The establishment of reservoirs has impacted agricultural land, while the region is recognized for its high-quality beef, promoted by local associations. Cultural heritage includes various historical sites and a museum dedicated to mining history.

• Main economic activities Forestry and livestock.
• Cultural sites Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción, medieval wall, Romanesque bridge.
• Museum Museo del Tren Minero, focusing on mining and forestry.
• Local festivals Nuestra Señora and San Roque on August 15-16.
• Romería Pilgrimage to the hermitage of San Roque on August 15.