Guissona

02History

The area of Guissona has a deep historical significance, with the Iberian settlement of Iesso dating back to the early Iron Age. The Romans later transformed Iesso into a municipality, constructing defensive walls and leaving behind numerous archaeological remains, including Roman thermae and a necropolis.

• Iberian settlement Iesso, early Iron Age (8th-9th century BC)
• Roman period Conquered and transformed into a municipality; mentioned by Pliny the Elder and Ptolemy.
• Christian conquest 975 AD, by Borrell II, Count of Barcelona.
• Construction of Església de Santa Maria Started in 1072, completed in 1800.
• Battle of Guissona Fought on 12 June 1837 during the First Carlist War.

03Economy

Guissona's economy is primarily based on agriculture and the food processing industry, particularly meat production. The town is home to Grup Alimentari Guissona, a significant industrial and financial conglomerate that originated as an agricultural marketing cooperative.

• Main industries Farming, animal husbandry, food processing.
• Grup Alimentari Guissona An industrial conglomerate distributing local products.

Explore Guissona, a historic town in Catalonia known for its archaeological sites and meat industry.

04Main sights

Guissona boasts several notable historical sites, including remnants of medieval defensive walls and the Església de Santa Maria, which features Baroque and Neoclassical elements. The town square, La Plaça Major, is surrounded by arcades and serves as a central gathering place.

• Remains of medieval walls
• La Plaça Major Town square surrounded by arcades.
• Església de Santa Maria Church with Baroque and Neoclassical architecture.
• Municipal Museum Houses archaeological artifacts and art.
• Obra de Fluvià Ruins of an unfinished Episcopal palace in late Gothic style.