Romanzado/Erromantzatua

02Geography

Romanzado is situated in the eastern part of Navarre, within the Montaña de Navarra region and the Cuenca de Lumbier-Aoiz geographical area. The municipality covers an area of 91.69 km² and is located at an elevation of 489 meters above sea level. It shares borders with several municipalities, including Urraúl Bajo and Urraúl Alto to the north, Castillonuevo to the east, and Yesa and Lumbier to the south.

03History and Name

The name Romanzado is linked to its historical position as a linguistic border between the Basque-speaking and Romance-speaking areas of Navarre. It is believed to derive from the Latin term romaniceatus, indicating a region that was Romanized. The name has been in use since the 16th century, reflecting the area's complex linguistic and cultural history.

• Other names Erromantzatua
• Historical significance Linguistic border between Basque and Romance languages
• Euskera name Erromantzatua
• Alternative name in Euskera Urraul-Ekialdekoa

Romanzado, or Erromantzatua, is a small municipality in Navarre, Spain, known for its linguistic history and scenic valley.

04Demographics and Administration

Romanzado has a population of 180 inhabitants, reflecting its status as a small community. The municipality is governed by a democratic council, established in 1979, with its administrative center located in Domeño. The local government consists of five elected members.

• Population 180
• Governance Democratic council since 1979
• Administrative center Domeño
• Electoral participation (2011) 79.49%