Cuerva

02Geography

Cuerva is situated on a hill in the Montes de Toledo region. It shares borders with several towns, including Totanés, Pulgar, Las Ventas con Peña Aguilera, Menasalbas, and Gálvez, all of which are part of the Toledo province.

03History

The history of Cuerva dates back to ancient times, with references to it as Libora in Ptolemy's writings. The area was significant during the Roman period and later became part of the Reconquista, with repopulation efforts beginning in the late 12th century.

• Ancient Reference Cited by Ptolemy as Λιβόρα, Libora or Aebura.
• Roman Victory In 181 BC, a Roman camp was established in Ebura.
• Reconquista Gained from the Moors by Laso de la Vega.
• First Mention Appeared as Corva in a document from 1155.
• Population in 19th Century Had 175 houses and a municipal budget of 8 to 9000 reales.

Cuerva, a municipality in Toledo, Castilla-La Mancha, is known for its historical landmarks and cultural heritage.

04Cultural Heritage

Cuerva is home to several notable landmarks, including the castle of Peñaflor, which was commissioned by Alfonso X, and the 17th-century Antigua Escuela de Gramáticos. Other significant sites include the Ermita Virgen de los Remedios and the parish church of Apóstol Santiago.

• Castle of Peñaflor Constructed by Alfonso X.
• Antigua Escuela de Gramáticos A historical educational institution from the 17th century.
• Ermita Virgen de los Remedios A local religious site.
• Iglesia del Apóstol Santiago The main parish church.
• Rollo de Justicia A 15th-century justice column.