Villar del Rey is a municipality located in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, characterized by its rich agricultural history and proximity to the Portuguese border. The town features a blend of historical architecture and natural landscapes, including the Peña del Águila reservoir, which plays a crucial role in water supply for the region.
02Geography
Villar del Rey is situated in the northwest of Badajoz province, with its urban center located centrally within the municipality. It is approximately 17 km from Alburquerque and 33 km from the provincial capital, Badajoz. The area is bordered by Alburquerque to the north, the river Albarragena to the west, and Badajoz to the east and south. The Peña del Águila reservoir is also located within its territory, providing water to Badajoz.
- Patron saint
- Nuestra Señora del Rosario
- Main festival
- Not specified
- Climate
- Mediterranean
03History
The origins of Villar del Rey are somewhat unclear, with possibilities ranging from its establishment on ancient ruins during the Arab domination in the 11th century to its repopulation in the 13th century under King Alfonso IX. It was part of the alfoz of Badajoz for several centuries and became a free village in the 17th century.
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1594 Part of Tierra de Badajoz in the Province of Trujillo.
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1834 Integrated into the judicial district of Badajoz.
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1842 Census recorded 480 households and 1668 residents.
Villar del Rey is a municipality in Badajoz, Extremadura, known for its agricultural heritage and historical sites.
04Economy and Daily Life
Historically, Villar del Rey's economy relied heavily on agriculture and livestock. However, since 1955, the population has significantly declined due to changes in agricultural practices, leading to increased unemployment and emigration. Many residents have moved to larger cities or even abroad in search of better opportunities.
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Main agricultural products
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Emigration destinations Madrid, Barcelona, Bilbao, Valencia, Asturias, Cádiz, Sevilla, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, France.
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Current population 2064
05Cultural Heritage
Villar del Rey hosts several notable structures, including the Pozo de la Nieve, a historical monument located on San Simón hill. The town also features a public school, cultural center, municipal library, and various religious buildings, including the parish church dedicated to Nuestra Señora del Rosario.
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Pozo de la Nieve Declared a historical monument.
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Iglesia parroquial Under the patronage of Nuestra Señora del Rosario.
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Ermita de la Virgen de la Ribera Limited architectural value.
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Ermita de los Remedios
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Ermita del Cementerio Currently abandoned.
Villar del Rey · Data
- Autonomous community
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Extremadura
- Population
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2,064
- Area
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99 km²
- Elevation
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241 m
- Postal code
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06192
- Coordinates
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39.1325, -6.8478