Mora

02Geography

Mora is situated approximately 29 km southeast of Toledo and 82 km south of Madrid. The municipality spans an area of 169.6 km² and is characterized by a predominantly flat landscape, although it also includes several mountain ranges such as the Sierra del Castillo and Sierra del Buey. The region is part of the Mancha Alta comarca and features various streams, including those that feed into the Algodor River.

Distance to Toledo

29 km

Mountain ranges

Sierra del Castillo, Sierra del Buey, Sierra de la Rabera, Sierra del Morejón, Sierra de San Juan

03History

Mora has a historical significance dating back to Roman times, with its castle playing a strategic role during the Reconquista. The town was involved in various conflicts, including the battles against the Almoravids and the Comunidades de Castilla. Notably, in 1521, many residents perished during an attack on the church, marking a tragic event in its history.

• 927 Castle captured by Abderramán III.
• 1085 Toledo conquered by Christians.
• 1131 Alcaide of Calatrava defeated Toledo's militia.
• 1521 Massacre during the Comunidades de Castilla.
• 1988 Closure of the local railway station.

Mora, a municipality in Toledo, is known for its olive cultivation and rich history, featuring several significant landmarks.

04Economy and Culture

The economy of Mora is primarily based on agriculture, with a strong emphasis on olive cultivation, which is celebrated during the Fiesta del Olivo. The town has a limited industrial sector but maintains a vibrant local culture, including traditional crafts and various festivals throughout the year.

• Main economic activity Agriculture, especially olive cultivation.
• Cultural festivals Fiesta del Olivo, Carnival, Feria de Septiembre.
• Notable landmarks Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de Altagracia, Castillo de Peñas Negras.
• Crafts Cencerros and carpet weaving.
• Sister city Martos, Spain since 1987.