Andilla

02Geography

Andilla is situated on the southern slopes of the Sierra de Andilla, in the western part of Valencia. The municipality is characterized by its mountainous terrain, with significant elevations such as Veteta and Resinero. The area is home to several small villages and scattered population centers, including La Pobleta and Osset. The climate is cold, with winter snowfall and pleasant summer temperatures, while the predominant winds vary by season.

• Nearby municipalities
• Alcublas
• La Yesa
• Chelva
• Calles
• Higueruelas
• Villar del Arzobispo
• Liria
• Sacañet de Castellón
• Abejuela de Teruel

03History

The history of Andilla is marked by a variety of archaeological findings that indicate human presence from the Mesolithic period through to historical times. Notable sites include the Covacha de Llatas and the archaeological site of Las Picarazas, which is one of the oldest in Europe, showcasing evidence of early human activity.

• Mesolithic and Neolithic sites Covacha de Llatas and Cerro del Campillo.
• Bronze Age site Castillarejo de los Moros.
• Roman remains Villas such as Hoya de los Cossalicos and Quincha de la Loba.
• Medieval period Included a castle and a parish church built in the 15th century.
• Spanish Civil War The area suffered significant destruction during the conflict from 1936 to 1939.

Andilla is a historic municipality in the Valencian Community, known for its archaeological sites and rugged landscapes.

04Economy and Culture

The economy of Andilla is primarily based on agriculture and livestock, with a focus on dry farming. The region is known for producing olives, grapes, walnuts, and almonds. Local festivities include the esquila, celebrating sheep shearing, and the area is also recognized for its traditional dishes such as olla churra.

• Local festivals Santa Inés on January 21 and San Bartolomé on August 24.
• Typical products Olive oil, truffles, honey, and wine.
• Cultural heritage Includes the 15th-century Church of the Assumption and the remains of the Castle of Andilla.
• Archaeological significance Home to various prehistoric and historical sites.
• Traditional sweets Includes congretes, sweet potato pastries, and anise rolls.